Energy Efficiency Project Financing
Energy Efficiency Project Financing
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A variety of barriers can prevent the funding of energy efficiency projects, from lack of similar projects for comparing expected savings to unclear metrics for analyzing performance. Fortunately, specialized financing mechanisms are available to help overcome upfront costs and other financing barriers. Additionally, industry leaders are collaborating on data collection and research efforts to help prove the link between energy efficiency and financial performance. These resources include case studies to help prove the value of efficiency projects, information on collaborative groups, and guidance documents to explain energy efficiency financing mechanisms. |
Financial Allies are actively seeking new partners to work with and can help drive energy efficiency success for commercial, multifamily, industrial, and public buildings.
Team up with DOE’s exceptional network of staff and technical experts to determine energy savings goals, develop innovative cost effective energy solutions, and deploy efficient technologies and market practices.
The resources on this page are part of Better Buildings' Market Solutions efforts, through which DOE coordinates with industry leaders to overcome non-technical barriers to energy efficiency. To explore other Market Solutions resources, click the link below.
Featured Solutions
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There are many ways to finance energy efficiency projects in buildings you own or occupy. The Navigator helps you cut through this complexity to secure financing that works for you. |
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Loan or Debt Financing Fact Sheet Customers can borrow money directly from banks or other lenders to pay for energy efficiency projects.
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Energy Performance Contract Fact Sheet Under an Energy Performance Contract (EPC), an energy service company (ESCO) coordinates installation and maintenance of efficiency equipment in a customer’s facilities and is paid from the associated energy savings.
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Lease Financing Fact Sheet A lease is a simple financing structure that allows a customer to use energy efficiency equipment without purchasing it outright.
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PACE Financing Fact Sheet Commercial property-assessed clean energy (CPACE) is a financing structure in which building owners borrow money for energy efficiency or renewable energy projects and make repayments via an assessment on the their property tax bill.
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On-Bill Financing Fact Sheet On-bill financing (OBF) and repayment (OBR) are financing options in which a utility or private lender supplies capital to a customer to make energy efficiency improvements and is repaid through regular payments on an existing utility bill.
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Efficiency-as-a-Service Fact Sheet This fact sheet describes in detail the efficiency-as-a-service financing solution and summarizes different models in use.
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Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) Fact Sheet A Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) is an arrangement in which a third-party developer installs, owns, and operates an energy system on a customer’s property. The customer then purchases the system's electric output for a predetermined period.
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Internal Funding Fact Sheet Internal funding refers to the use of an organization’s existing financial resources to pay for energy efficiency projects, rather than seeking external financing.
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Other Resources
Implementation Models
Presentations
Solution at a Glance
Toolkit
Additional Information
State Incentives (DSIRE)
A comprehensive database of incentives, rebates and policies that support renewables and energy efficiency in the United States.
See Action Financing Solution and Existing Buildings Working Groups
The mission of the Financing Solutions Working Group for the State and Local Energy Efficiency Action Network (SEE Action) is to provide responsive financing instruments and mechanisms (loans, leases, and power and service agreements) that support widespread adoption of energy efficiency technologies in the United States. The working group recognizes that effective financing is a vital tool that can encourage implementation of energy efficiencies by strengthening the value proposition of investments consumers consider making in energy conservation.
Green Building Financial Consortium
Offers a free, downloadable book that details how to value and underwrite sustainable properties.
Green Revolving Funds: A guide to Implementation and Management
A white paper that helps organizations build the business case for energy efficiency by establishing a green revolving fund. The paper focuses on higher education, but most of its insights are applicable across sectors.
Energy and Financial Modeling tools
The Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI) has developed a set of tools and templates that will save time and increase the quality of energy modeling. These include the Energy Model Input Translator (EMIT), Model Manager, LCCAid, and Elements.
The RMI Retrofit Depot Guides to Managing and Identifying Opportunities for Deep Retrofits
RMI provides three guides to help enact a deep retrofit: (1) Managing Deep Retrofits, (2) Identifying Design Opportunities, and (3) Building the Business Case.